CNC Machine Parts
CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control and refers to the process of automating machine tools, such as lathes, mills, routers, and grinders, using computerized controls. A CNC machine comprises several parts, including:
Control Panel: The control panel is the user interface of the CNC machine, which allows the operator to input commands for the machine to follow.
Spindle: The spindle is the rotating component that holds the cutting tool in place.
Cutting Tool: The cutting tool is the part that removes material from the workpiece.
Worktable: The worktable is the surface on which the workpiece is mounted and held in place during machining.
Guideways: The guideways are the rails or tracks on which the machine's moving components travel.
Drive System: The drive system powers the machine's moving components, such as the spindle and worktable.
Coolant System: The coolant system pumps coolant, such as oil or water, to the cutting tool to prevent it from overheating during machining.
Chip Conveyor: The chip conveyor collects and removes the metal chips and debris created during machining.
These are some of the essential components of a CNC machine. However, the specific parts may vary depending on the type of machine and its intended use.
